If you don’t have a spacious backyard garden, you can still enjoy leaf lettuce by growing it in pots.
Although the process is not as easy as taking lettuce out of the refrigerator and chewing it, people still grow them at home.
You can grow them too! I did it and will teach you how to do it in the article below.
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Does Leaf Lettuce Grow Well in Containers?
Growing leaf lettuce in pots at home is beneficial as you get yourself a self-grown plant and an endless supply of salad.
Lettuce grows best in the garden, where it can get full bright sunlight.
But if you do not have/want to grow lettuce in a garden, you can also use containers and grow them indoors.
Although growing lettuce in a garden must have the edge over growing the same in pots, you can also leverage certain benefits from lettuce growth in pots.
Let’s look at the benefits below.
- Planting in a container is easier and requires less space than garden planting. Just buy some seeds and sprinkle them over the soil.
- You do not need to worry about protecting the plant from weeds, birds, and insects. Also, caring for the plant’s needs is easier indoors.
- You can easily access pot-grown lettuce and chomp on it.
- You will get the option to grow lettuce even in small-sized containers.
- The plants will provide you with enough seeds to grow lettuce again in the next growing season.
However, every coin has two sides. That being said, growing lettuce in containers has certain disadvantages as well.
To state a few, lettuce might be deprived of nutrients, and leafy greens grown in containers need more watering than usual.
If you are thinking about growing lettuce in a pot, you can give it a go, as the lettuce roots do not go deep.
What are the Best Lettuce Varieties for Pot?
The lettuce plant has five varieties: stem, romaine, leaf, butterhead, and crisphead. Almost all of them give yo the privilege of growing them in a pot.
But it never hurts to be careful.
Imagine you bought a pot, the potting soil, and all the required materials and then discover that the variety you brought doesn’t grow in a pot; that will be devastating.
Look below to find out what varieties of lettuce can grow in a pot.
Varieties | Sub Varieties and Growth Time |
---|---|
Romaine | 1. Paris Island Cos: 76 days 2. Paris White Cos: 83 days |
Head Lettuce | 1. Great Lakes: 90 days 2. Iceberg A: 80 days |
Loose-leaf | 1. Early Prizehead: 45 days 2. Red Sails: 55 days 3. Salad Bowl: 50 days 4. Oakleaf: 45 days |
Butterhead | 1. White Boston: 80 days 2. Butter King: 70 days 3. Buttercrunch: 75 days |
I was inexperienced, and I chose Loose leaf lettuce as my first lettuce in a pot. It was fairly easy to grow, and I didn’t have to wait too long to get results.
What is the Best Container for Leaf Lettuce?
Lettuce can be grown in a container relatively easily as the roots do not grow deep.
In loose garden soil, the roots can go as deep as 21 inches, while in compact, potting soil, the roots can go as deep as 6 inches.
Because of the size of the roots, lettuce may be grown indoors in various containers, including clay, terracotta, and plastic.
Amazon provides you with a great variety of pots for your lettuce. Let us look at some of them.
Pots | Description | Image |
---|---|---|
3 Tier Stackable Garden | 1. Smart, effective design, great for conserving water. 2. Good for vegetables and herbs. | |
Classic Copper Pot | 1. Colors does not fade away. 2. Lightweight and Durable | |
Neo Sci 01-1177 | 1. Highly durable 2. Good value for money | |
The HC Companies | 1. Comes with drainage plugs 2. Very durable but lightweight |
Every pot has its benefit. Clay pots can help evaporate excess water, terracotta pots allow better air passage, and plastic pots are very durable.
Choose any planter from the above table that suits you the best and go lettuce planting. Just make sure the pot has a maximum surface area.
Tips for Preparing the Pots for Planting
After you choose the pot that you think is perfect for your plant, you need to prepare them for planting your lettuce.
You must follow certain things before even planting the seeds in the pot.
Let’s discuss the things in detail below.
- After buying the pot, you must inspect it properly and check if the drainage hole works fine.
- Put some pebbles, styrofoam, and broken pieces of other pots at the bottom of the pot.
- Once they are filled with soil, it might be hard to move them. So, choose a location for the pot and place them before filling them with soil.
- Fill the pot with well-draining, loose potting soil rich in nitrogen.
For better drainage, water retention, and improved aeration, you can consider adding perlite, peat moss, or organic compost to the soil in the desired ratio.
How to Grow Leaf Lettuce in a Pot?
Now comes the important part: growing leaf lettuce in pots. You need to be careful about different factors for a successful production.
The first thing you should do is get your hands on some lettuce seeds. And trust me, lettuce seeds are easy to get.
Look below for the online sites where you can get lettuce seeds and their shipping time.
Sites | Delivery Details |
---|---|
Burpee | 3-10 business days |
Amazon | 5-8 business days |
Park Seed | 5-7 business days |
Walmart | 2 days delivery |
Once you gather seeds, planting them and growing lettuce are the only remaining tasks. But hey! Read between the lines.
There are two methods to do the above thing. Let’s talk about them in detail.
How to Grow Leaf Lettuce From Seeds?
After successfully acquiring the seeds, you need to check the following conditions before planting the seeds.
- The best time to sow the lettuce seeds is during the beginning of spring.
- To grow lettuce successfully, you must ensure that the soil temperature is more than 40°F.
- You can plant a week before the frost season ends to harden the seeds for better yield.
- Make sure the soil pH is between 5.5 to 6.5.
- Add half a tablespoon of slow-release fertilizer to the soil.
- Check the potting soil for signs of any pests or weeds, and eliminate them as soon as you discover them.
After doing the above routine check, it is time to plant the seeds.
- Once you have prepped the potting soil on the pot, get ready with the seeds/seed packet.
- Sprinkle the seeds about 4 inches (10 cm) apart from each other.
- Gently dab the seeds with your thumb and ensure they are half inches deep in the soil.
- Do not bury the seeds too deep, or the lettuce seeds will fail to germinate.
- Water the soil thoroughly to make sure the potting mix is moist.
In about a week, you will witness the lettuce seeds germinating.
How to Transplant Leaf Lettuce?
Things will take a different turn if you have lettuce in your garden and want to transplant them inside.
Growing a whole new plant from seeds may be tedious, but transplanting comes second.
Two scenarios can occur in this condition. You can either transfer lettuce from your pot to garden soil or your garden to your pot.
In both scenarios, you need to focus on the root of the lettuce. Handle the root carefully so as not to snap them.
For moving the lettuce outside, you need to wait for it to grow for at least 4 to 6 weeks.
While transferring lettuce from outside, ensure the pot and potting soil are right for the lettuce.
Plant the sapling’s root in the potting soil and water it sparingly.
Tips to Care Leaf Lettuce for Optimum Growth in Pot
After all the hard work, if you do not care for the lettuce plant properly, your hard work is in vain.
- If you are growing the lettuce for its leaves, you do not need to water them much.
- Water the lettuce with rainwater or distilled water 1 to 2 times weekly.
- Make sure the windows are closed almost all the time. Lettuce plants are susceptible to aphids’ attacks.
- Regularly inspects lettuce for insect eggs to avoid pest infestation.
- Lettuce can suffer from tip burn, which will brown and curl its leaves. Trim off the brown parts of the plant.
- While growing, lettuce plants need at least 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight every day.
- Provide partial shade during hot days to avoid leaf burn.
- If you are growing them under grow lights, use red light for better growth.
- Apply balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 every two weeks when the seedlings reach at least 4 inches.
When the plant reaches a certain height, you can harvest the leaves and enjoy it as your salad.
How to Harvest Leaf Lettuce?
After a long and hard process of growing leaf lettuce in pots, one of the simplest things to do is harvest it.
You won’t need many tools to harvest the leaves; just a pair of gardening scissors will do the job.
You will need to harvest the leaves right before the formation of the seed stalk when they are about four inches long.
Follow the steps below to have successful harvesting.
- Grab the lettuce leaf you want to snip off the plant.
- Look for the crown in the middle of the plant and cut 2.5 inches above it.
- During the process, remove all the dead and spent lettuce leaves.
- Aim to harvest the older and mature leaves and leave the central leaves to grow.
- You can also use your hand and pull out the leaves, minding the crown.
- Take a tray and collect the lettuce leaves to use later.
If the leaves are left alone, they will eventually develop seed stalks from which you can obtain seeds to replant the lettuce.
From Editorial Team
Lettuce is one of the delicious salads people have been munching on for a long time.
It is a blessing in disguise to be able to grow the leaves at home and munch on them.
Follow the tips above and be an expert in growing leaf lettuce in pots.
Good luck!